Automotive Air Conditioning Compressor Types

The two different types of air conditioning systems.

Automotive air conditioning compressor types.

There are various types of compressors used in the refrigeration and air conditioning machines these are. As the name implies it uses centrifugal force to pull in the refrigerant gas and then spins it rapidly with an impeller to compress it. Liquids are relatively incompressible. Centrifugal air conditioning compressors are usually reserved for extra large hvac systems.

The compressor and condenser push the refrigerant gas through the system changing temperature and drawing warm air from the cabin while pumping cool air inside. Both increase the pressure on a fluid and both can transport the fluid through a pipe as gases are compressible the compressor also reduces the volume of a gas. Special machinery is required to service a car s a c system so that old gasses can be captured and recycled. Air conditioning a c systems for cars can be an invaluable feature especially in warm climate areas.

The final type of ac compressor is the centrifugal compressor. But there s a catch. Reciprocating rotary screw centrifugal and scroll. The external drive compressor has a crankshaft that is driven by a pulley and.

The type of compressor most commonly used now in. In the words of many repairmen an ac compressor is the heart of an ac system. Over time you may notice your a c not performing as it should. The basics air conditioning theory the basics compressor facts the basics safety switches basic auto air conditioning compressor facts the next most critical part of an air conditioning system in terms of providing optimum performance and trouble free service is matching the compressor to the other system components.

A compressor is a mechanical device that increases the pressure of a gas by reducing its volume an air compressor is a specific type of gas compressor. The refrigerant in your car is a volatile chemical. It then moves to the expansion valve and the evaporator and. Ac compressor is an important part in the car s air conditioning system.

In layman term the compressor compresses or squeezes the vapor into a smaller volume at high temperature. Sitting at the heart of these systems is a device about the size of a large coffee can called a compressor. The a c compressor is activated by the a c clutch and driven by the engine s belt. There are two main types of air conditioning systems in use in the automobile industry today.

This pressure pushes the refrigerant through the rest of the system. The compressors are one of the most important parts of the refrigeration cycle. The main difference between each system is the type of device that is used to lower the refrigerant pressure. Centrifugal air conditioning compressor.

In simple terms an ac compressor is a pump which creates the heat by putting the air conditioning refrigerant under extremely high pressure. The different types of auto compressors vary in how they handle air exchanges between the car interior and the a c system. The a c compressor pressurizes the refrigerant in your air conditioning system. Compressors are similar to pumps.